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| Unit 5 ~ Quantitative
Techniques for Business |
| Lesson 10 - 11th April
2000 |
| Regression |
Click
here to see the slides from the lesson.
Scattergraphs
- A scattergraph is a plot of two sets of data.
- Interpolation can be used to make an assumption about
intermediate values.
- Graphs can be extended to predict future changes
in the data.
The Straight Line
- By drawing a straight line, we can express the line
as a relationship
y = a + bx
Regression Line
- By drawing a straight line, we can plot a line of
best fit.
Regression by Formula
By using a mathematical method called the
"Method of Least Squares" it is possible to find the values
of a and b for y = a + bx in order to find a regression line.
The Regression Formula
Limitations of Regression
- An assumption is made with the regression line that
it is where it should be.
- You can not assume that the regression line is valid
outside the range of the data.
- You can interpolate, but you can not extrapolate.

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